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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Malignant mesothelioma afflicts the linings of internal organs. Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor. Asbestos was an extremely fire- and heat- resistant mineral fiber that was used in many occupations before it was banned in the year 1970. Construction workers, miners, shipyard and factory employees, and veterans are at greatest risk of being exposed. What is Mesothelioma? The mesothelium acts as a protective lining that covers various organs in the body. The most common malignant mesothelioma can be found in the lungs and abdomen. However, it also can be found in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. Around 3,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with mesothelioma annually. Asbestos exposure is the sole known cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos was once a favored fibrous material in American industries due to its low cost and fire resistance. It was used in the construction of structures, homes aircrafts, ships, ships and automobiles. Workers who handled the material may have been exposed. Exposure to these substances may result in mesothelioma a few decades after exposure. It is difficult to identify mesothelioma due to the fact that the first signs are similar to other lung cancer. Early symptoms include breathing problems and chest pain as well as an ongoing cough. As the disease progresses more serious symptoms, such as weight loss and fatigue, may appear. There are four distinct types of mesothelioma. Each type has a distinct prognosis. The most common kind is pleural mesothelioma which affects the lung's lining as well as the chest cavity (pleura). Other mesothelioma types include the peritoneal (pericardial), testicular, and peritoneal. Each has distinct symptoms. However they all are identified by an inflamed malignant tumor that is located around vital organs. If doctors suspect mesothelioma, they will order a biopsies to check for cancerous cells. A tissue sample from the affected area is examined with a microscopy. If cancer is found, patients can be diagnosed with epithelioid, or sarcomatoid mesothelioma. Epithelioid mesothelioma accounts to 70% to 80% mesothelioma, and is more sensitive. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma represents only 10 percent of mesothelioma patients and has a lower prognosis. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos is at risk for mesothelioma. Certain groups have a greater chance of being diagnosed with the disease than other. People who work in asbestos, veterans of the military and those who have a history of mesothelioma are among the groups. Also, those who have had asbestos-related radiation therapy are at a higher chance of developing mesothelioma. Symptoms of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma develops in the tissue that line and protect organs in the internal such as the lungs (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The risk of developing mesothelioma increases when asbestos is exposed during work. Pleural mesothelioma is the most prevalent type of mesothelioma. It affects the lining of the lungs. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation to the mesothelium. Over cicero asbestos lawyer , the cells become damaged, and the genetic changes that occur cause the cells to become malignant and develop into tumors. The symptoms of mesothelioma are diverse and can include coughing, chest pain, and trouble breathing. Other symptoms include fatigue, nausea and weight loss as well as difficulty swallowing. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer, can take anywhere from 10 to 60 year before it shows its first signs. It is often mistaken for other diseases such as pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma can be difficult to recognize because it is not common and its symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses. Typically doctors don't connect mesothelioma with asbestos exposure until the patient is in the end-stages of mesothelioma. The doctor will ask about the patient's previous asbestos exposure, and then perform an examination. Imaging scans can be utilized by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma or determine if there are other diseases. The doctor may also suggest imaging scans and blood tests for the chest or abdomen. The imaging tests could include CT scans, MRI, PET scans or X-rays. A biopsy can be requested by the doctor to confirm a mesothelioma diagnose and to determine what kind of mesothelioma is present. The biopsy could be an exploratory surgical procedure or an minimally invasive process. During a biopsy, doctors remove mesothelium from small amounts and search for mesothelioma. The mesothelioma cells could be epithelioid or sarcomatoid or biphasic, with the first two types making up the majority of diagnoses. The sarcomatoid type is less responsive to treatments and has a shorter time to live. The epithelioid type is more tolerant to treatment and has a superior prognosis. The biphasic form is a mixture of the two first types and is responsible for between 30% and 40% of all mesothelioma diagnosis. Causes of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is typically found in the lining of the lungs (pleura), though it can also develop in the abdomen's lining (peritoneum) or the lining of the heart (pericardium). Around three thousand people are diagnosed with mesothelioma every year. It is the only cancer caused by asbestos. Mesothelioma usually takes 20-50 years to develop after exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally with properties that resist heat. It was used for decades in many American industries due to its low price and resistance to fire. The asbestos industry was especially lucrative in the construction industry, where it was used for fireproofing and as an insulation material in ships, buildings automobiles, and other products. People who worked in the construction industry were among those most at risk for exposure to asbestos. Workers who worked with asbestos were exposed to sharp fibers which can cause serious health issues. These fibers can easily be swallowed or inhaled and cause irritation to the mesothelium. In time the irritation causes scar tissue to accumulate and can cause tumors. Different types of mesothelioma affect different areas of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is most common, affecting the lining of the chest cavity as well as the lungs. It is the most frequent form of mesothelioma, and it can cause symptoms like breathing difficulty or pain. Mesothelioma may also affect the lining of the abdominal cavity causing symptoms like pain, swelling, or digestive problems. It can also affect the linings of the heart, causing unique symptoms like chest pains or palpitations. Since mesothelioma is often misinterpreted as other illnesses, it is important to consult your physician if you notice any signs or symptoms. Your doctor will perform an examination of your body and may request imaging scans to check for any abnormalities. These tests may include CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. These tests will help doctors determine if mesothelioma related changes are present within your body. Mesothelioma may not be contagious but family members of asbestos-related exposure have a higher risk of developing the disease. Workers who were exposed to asbestos brought asbestos fibers home on their clothes, hair and skin. These individuals could then inhale the asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this type of asbestos exposure that is secondhand. Treatment for Mesothelioma Like other cancers mesothelioma develops when the cells of the body begin to grow abnormal and begin to grow out of control. They can also reproduce and spread to other areas of the body, causing tumors to develop. The primary risk factor for mesothelioma is the exposure to asbestos. Asbestos was a fibrous mineral employed in construction, and other industries before it was banned in the 1970s. When it is exposed to air, the tiny fibers may be inhaled or consumed. They may then get lodged within the linings of certain organs, causing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is more prevalent in those who have worked with asbestos. This includes those who are responsible for removing or handling it. Blue-collar employees, and even the family members of asbestos workers are at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers back to their homes on their clothes. Family members could breathe in asbestos fibers as they clean their clothes. Although mesothelioma is rare, it's essential to consult a doctor if your symptoms are related to this disease. Trouble breathing, chest pain, or a persistent cold are all symptoms. The doctor will inquire about your medical history and whether you have ever been exposed to asbestos. The doctor may also perform an X-ray chest scan and a physical examination to determine if you have mesothelioma. Other tests include a computed-tomography scan (CT), positron emission tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Your doctor will discuss the treatment options with you in case mesothelioma has been diagnosed. These could include chemo, surgery or radiation. The mesothelioma type and the far it has progressed will determine what treatments are available. Although there is no cure for mesothelioma yet, the right treatment can improve the chances of survival. Get your free Mesothelioma Guide to know more about the disease and the treatments available. We'll deliver it to you free of cost, with no obligation. We can also be reached by calling 1-888-3146906. A nurse is on hand to answer any questions you may have. You can also reach an attorney for a no-cost consultation about filing a mesothelioma suit. We are committed to helping you and your family members receive the justice you deserve.